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 Part Nine - Ecology 1111

 54.  Population Ecology 1166

54.1 How Do Ecologists Study Populations? 1167
Ecologists use a variety of devices to track individuals 1167
Population densities can be estimated from samples 1168
Birth and death rates can be estimated from population density data 1169

54.2 How Do Ecological Conditions Affect Life Histories? 1171

54.3 What Factors Influence Population Densities? 1173
All populations have the potential for exponential growth 1173
Population growth is limited by resources and biotic interactions 1173
Population densities influence birth and death rates 1174
Several factors explain why some species are more common than others 1175

54.4 How Do Spatially Variable Environments Influence Population Dynamics? 1178
Many populations live in separated habitat patches 1178
Distant events may influence local population densities 1178

54.5 How Can We Manage Populations? 1180
Demographic traits determine sustainable harvest levels 1180
Demographic information is used to control populations 1180
Can we manage our own population? 1181

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