CD/Web Review Questions

Chapter 8, The Theory of Plate Tectonics


  1. Based on the present directions and rates of plate motion, what will eventually happen to North and South America? Hint

  2. What geological period represents the oldest crust on the seafloor? Hint

  3. What kind of seismic waves are the first to appear in an earthquake? Hint

  4. The Red Sea is a good example of what kind of plate boundary? Hint

  5. What major California city is on the North American Plate? Hint

  6. What major California city is on the Pacific Plate? Hint

  7. Is one likely to find mountains at a subduction zone? Hint

  8. Who, in 1928, proposed the idea of fluid convection currents in the mantle as a possible mechanism for plate motion? Hint

  9. Robert Dietz independently proposed a seafloor spreading model. How did his model differ from Harry Hess's? Hint

  10. In the Triassic Period, 200 million years, Pangea had started to break up. What are the names of the two landmasses into which it split initially? Hint

  11. Who was the first to propose, in the late 16th century, that the continents have not always been fixed in their present positions? Hint

  12. What is the average rate of spreading along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge? Hint

  13. What is the absolute velocity of the Pacific Plate at Los Angeles (118W longitude, 34N latitude)? Hint

  14. What is the relative motion of the North American and Pacific plates at Los Angeles? Hint

  15. The Hawaiian Islands are part of a larger chain of volcanoes and seamounts called the ____________ ___________. Hint


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